EMERGING MARKETS-Latam FX, equities tumble on tariff woes; EM stocks index sees worst day since 2008
* MSCI Latam stocks index off 2.8%, EM stocks down 8% *Mexico would like to avoid imposing reciprocal tariffs on U.S. * Trump threatens additional tariffs on China * Frontier market hard currency bonds drop (Updates through later afternoon trade) By Johann M Cherian andLisa Pauline Mattackal April 7 (Reuters) - Emerging market currencies and bonds joined a global risk-asset selloff on Monday, with an index tracking stocks recording its worst day since the 2008 financial crisis, on worries that U.S. President Donald Trump's firm stance on sweeping tariffs could damage the global economy. A global trade war escalated further, as Trump threatened to impose an additional 50% tariff on Chinese goods starting onApril 9 , and theEuropean Union proposed counter tariffs on the U.S. MSCI's emerging market stock index slumped 8%, led by a steep selloff in heavily weighted Chinese equities. The offshore yuan fell 0.7%. An index of Latin American stocks fell 2.8%, down over 9% over the last two sessions, while a gauge of the region's currencies lost 1.3%. Meanwhile, dollar bonds issued by emerging market countries fell broadly, with debt from smaller, riskier, markets such asPakistan ,Angola andEl Salvador seeing some of the steepest losses. Volatility was high as investors digested a barrage of headlines, including theWhite House denying a report that Trump is considering a 90-day pause in tariffs for all countries exceptChina , which had briefly caused markets to pare losses. Most global risk assets have sold off sharply in the days following Trump'sApril 2 reciprocal tariff announcement, with focus now on how other countries will respond and how negotiations with the U.S. unfold. "Trump's waiting for the other sides to come up with a plan ... one (possible) route is that we see Trump focus on those (countries) that are retaliating first, so then before we get anything good, we get something worse," saidBenjamin Ford , strategist at Macro Hive.Mexico's PresidentClaudia Sheinbaum said her government would like to avoid imposing reciprocal tariffs on the U.S., though she said it could not be ruled out.Mexico's peso lost 1.3%.Latin America's commodity-sensitive stocks and currencies lost ground as energy and metal prices were hit on worries about a slowing economy depressing demand. Still, assets inLatin America have witnessed more moderate declines as U.S. tariffs on the region have been lower than those imposed on other emerging market economies. "While there are no outright winners in a trade war,Latin America appears relatively insulated," saidAlejo Czerwonko , CIO, emerging markets Americas, UBS Global Wealth Management. Stocks of Latin American commodity companies fell, withBrazil's Petrobras down 3.7%.Colombia's peso led regional currency losses, down 2.5% at an over three-month low.Chile's central bank said the only plausible option at its March meeting was keeping the benchmark interest rate on hold at 5% due to risks facing the inflationary outlook. HIGHLIGHTS ** Trump leaves emerging market central banks with no clean choices **China sovereign fund steps in to support stocks plunging on trade war **Argentina's zombie mortgage market is coming back to life **Poland's bourse halts trading on all markets Key Latin American stock indexes and currencies at2000 GMT : Equities Latest Daily % change MSCI Emerging Markets 1000.85 -7.98 MSCI LatAm 1925.18 -2.84 Brazil Bovespa 125437.48 -1.43 Mexico IPC 50525.09 -1.8 Chile IPSA 7252.25 -3.36 Argentina Merval 2027481.5 -3.811 6 Colombia COLCAP 1609.66 -0.67 Currencies Latest Daily % change Brazil real 5.908 -1.12 Mexico peso 20.678 -1.28 Chile peso 988.85 -0.96 Colombia peso 4382.6 -2.45 Peru sol 3.7143 -1.03 Argentina peso (interbank) 1075 -0.116279 07 Argentina peso (parallel) 1325 -1.132075 472 (Reporting by Johann M Cherian in Bengaluru; Editing byAlistair Bell and Shinjini Ganguli)
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