Estimate Time3 min

Record home equity packs a powerful economic punch

Record-high home equity in the U.S. represents a potentially significant driver of consumer spending and investment, according to Fidelity Portfolio Manager Katie Shaw, who believes this largely untapped source of funds, if accessed, could be big enough to meaningfully boost the U.S. economy.

“In September, the U.S. Federal Reserve made its long-anticipated pivot to cutting short-term interest rates, and if long-term rates follow suit, it may just be the catalyst needed to make home equity more attractively priced and accessible,” notes Shaw, who, alongside Avishek Hazrachoudhury, co-manages Fidelity Asset Manager® Funds (FASMX). “In turn, this treasure trove of dry powder could provide a source of economic growth that we haven’t seen for the last several years.”

The Asset Manager funds are all-in-one investment strategies that deliver broad, diversified multi-asset-class exposure aligned with client risk objectives, with the investment team seeking to add value through both asset allocation and security selection.

As co-lead managers, Shaw and Hazrachoudhury make asset allocation decisions and have the flexibility to make moderate tactical shifts around target mixes – including investing in “extended” asset classes – seeking to capitalize on changing market conditions, which recently have included a rise in home equity.

According to the February 2024 ICE Mortgage Monitor report, U.S. homeowners had $16 trillion in home equity at the end of 2023, the highest year-end total ever measured.

“That’s roughly $193,000 of home equity per homeowner, on average,” notes Shaw. “This is money that can be used for home repairs or remodeling, paying off high-interest debt, funding a small business, or other needs.”

Shaw formerly managed Fidelity’s Consumer Discretionary and Leisure strategies, and she believes her deep expertise around consumer markets and trends offers a unique perspective in how she manages the Asset Manager funds.

She goes on to highlight that inflation-adjusted wage growth – another powerful driver of consumer spending – is positive for all income levels, and unemployment remains low.

“To that point, I would stress that consumers were particularly hurt by rapidly rising interest rates and inflation in 2022, which continued into 2023,” says Shaw. “Consequently, if inflation remains low and rates continue to ease, it would further bolster the case for an uptick in consumer spending that likely would provide a lift to the economy.”

For specific fund information, including full holdings, please click on the fund trading symbol above.

Katie Shaw
Katie Shaw
Portfolio Manager

Katie Shaw is a portfolio manager in the Global Asset Allocation (GAA) group at Fidelity Investments.

In this role, Ms. Shaw serves as co-manager for several multi-asset class mutual funds and subadvisory accounts, including the Fidelity and Fidelity Advisor Asset Manager Funds, and the Fidelity VIP Asset Manager and VIP FundsManager Portfolios.

Prior to assuming her current position, Ms. Shaw served as sector leader of the Global Consumer team and was responsible for providing research coverage for the consumer discretionary sector. Prior to that role, Ms. Shaw comanaged Fidelity Select Consumer Discretionary Portfolio, Fidelity Advisor Consumer Discretionary Fund, and Fidelity VIP Consumer Discretionary Portfolio and managed Fidelity Consumer Discretionary Central Fund.

Prior to joining Fidelity in 2007, Ms. Shaw served as a private equity associate at TA Associates and as an investment banking analyst at Salomon Smith Barney. She has been in the financial industry since 2000.

Ms. Shaw earned her bachelor of arts degree in economics and government from the University of Virginia and her master of business administration degree from Harvard Business School. She is also a CFA® charterholder.

Interested in mutual funds?

Choose your criteria and get fund picks from Fidelity or independent experts.

More to explore

Before investing, consider the funds' investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses. Contact Fidelity for a prospectus or, if available, a summary prospectus containing this information. Read it carefully.

Because of their narrow focus, sector investments tend to be more volatile than investments that diversify across many sectors and companies.

Growth stocks can perform differently from the market as a whole and other types of stocks, and can be more volatile than other types of stocks.

Value stocks can perform differently from other types of stocks, and can continue to be undervalued by the market for long periods of time.

Stock markets are volatile and can fluctuate significantly in response to company, industry, political, regulatory, market, or economic developments. Investing in stock involves risks, including the loss of principal.

Foreign investments involve greater risks than U.S. investments, including political and economic risks and the risk of currency fluctuations, all of which may be magnified in emerging markets.

In general, the bond market is volatile, and fixed income securities carry interest rate risk. (As interest rates rise, bond prices usually fall, and vice versa. This effect is usually more pronounced for longer-term securities.) Fixed income securities also carry inflation risk, liquidity risk, call risk, and credit and default risks for both issuers and counterparties. Unlike individual bonds, most bond funds do not have a maturity date, so holding them until maturity to avoid losses caused by price volatility is not possible.

The municipal market can be affected by adverse tax, legislative, or political changes, and by the financial condition of the issuers of municipal securities.

The securities of smaller, less well known companies can be more volatile than those of larger companies.

Some funds may use investment strategies involving derivatives and other transactions that may have a leveraging effect on the fund. Leverage can increase market exposure and magnify investment risk. Investors should be aware that there is no assurance that a fund's use of such strategies will succeed.

Leverage can magnify the impact of adverse issuer, political, regulatory, market, or economic developments on a company. In the event of bankruptcy, a company's creditors take precedence over its stockholders.

Changes in real estate values or economic conditions can have a positive or negative effect on issuers in the real estate industry.

As with all your investments through Fidelity, you must make your own determination whether an investment in any particular security or securities is consistent with your investment objectives, risk tolerance, financial situation, and evaluation of the security. Fidelity is not recommending or endorsing this investment by making it available to its customers.

Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

Views expressed are as of the date indicated, based on the information available at that time, and may change based on market or other conditions. Unless otherwise noted, the opinions provided are those of the speaker or author and not necessarily those of Fidelity Investments or its affiliates. Fidelity does not assume any duty to update any of the information.

Fidelity Brokerage Services LLC, Member NYSE, SIPC, 900 Salem Street, Smithfield, RI 02917

1083900.22